Missouri Firearm Bill of Sale
Missouri requires a bill of sale in common situations, such as when the title does not show the purchase price. Fill in the form below and download a free, one-page Missouri firearm bill of sale PDF that includes everything the Missouri Department of Revenue looks for, matching the fields on Form 1957. Nothing you type leaves your browser.
Seller
Buyer
Firearm details
Price and terms
How to sell a firearm in Missouri
A firearm bill of sale records a private gun sale: the make, model, caliber and serial number, the price, the date, and a statement from each party that the sale is legal where it is taking place. It is the seller's proof that the firearm left their possession on a specific date.
Seller steps
- Confirm you hold clear ownership. If a lender is on the title, get the lien release before you list it.
- Agree on the price and fill in the Missouri firearm bill of sale above with the buyer. Record the serial number.
- Both parties sign and each keeps a copy. Missouri does not require a notary.
- Check Missouri's private-sale rules. If the state requires a background check or a licensed-dealer transfer, complete that step before the firearm changes hands.
- Hand over the firearm and keep your signed copy of the bill of sale for your records.
Buyer steps
- Check the description against the firearm itself before you sign.
- Keep the signed bill of sale with your records; it is your proof of ownership and purchase price.
- If you bought it for a business, give the bill of sale to your bookkeeper for the asset record.
Before you sign
- Copy the serial number exactly; letters and numbers like O/0 and I/1 cause problems.
- Check your state's private-sale rules first. Several states require a background check through a licensed dealer for private sales.
- Record a government ID number for the buyer only if your state requires it; otherwise ID type and state is enough.
- Both parties sign and keep a copy.
Why a bill of sale matters for a firearm
- Proves the date the firearm changed hands if it later turns up somewhere it should not.
- Records the serial number so the buyer can show lawful ownership.
- Includes a buyer eligibility statement, which many sellers insist on.
- Some states require private sales to go through a licensed dealer; the bill of sale travels with that paperwork.
Want both parties to walk away with a signed copy and a notary page ready? The $9 ready-to-sign pack adds them.
Missouri at a glance
- Bill of sale
- Required in common cases
- Notary
- Notarization optional
- Official state form
- Form 1957
- Where the buyer registers
- Missouri Department of Revenue (dor.mo.gov/motor-vehicle)
- Buyer's deadline to title
- 30 days from the sale
- License plates
- Stay with seller
Missouri sellers must report a sale within 30 days using the Notice of Sale (Form 5049) or Bill of Sale (Form 1957); the bill of sale is also required when the title does not show the price. Form 1957 only needs to be notarized for rebuilt-vehicle parts or when the Department asks. Buyers have 30 days to title and plates stay with the seller.
Checked October 2026 against the state's own guidance. Rules change; confirm before you file.
Other Missouri forms
- Missouri Vehicle Bill of Sale
- Missouri Motorcycle Bill of Sale
- Missouri Boat Bill of Sale
- Missouri Trailer Bill of Sale
- Missouri Mobile Home Bill of Sale
- Missouri RV Bill of Sale
- Missouri ATV / UTV Bill of Sale
- Missouri Dirt Bike Bill of Sale
- Missouri Golf Cart Bill of Sale
- Missouri Jet Ski Bill of Sale
- Missouri Snowmobile Bill of Sale
- Missouri Scooter / Moped Bill of Sale
- Missouri Equipment Bill of Sale
- Missouri Tractor Bill of Sale
- Missouri Horse Bill of Sale
- Missouri Dog Bill of Sale
- Missouri Livestock Bill of Sale
- Missouri General Bill of Sale
- Missouri Business Bill of Sale
Firearm Bill of Sale in other states
Missouri firearm bill of sale questions
Is a bill of sale required to sell a firearm in Missouri?+
Missouri requires a bill of sale in common situations, such as when the title does not show the purchase price. Missouri sellers must report a sale within 30 days using the Notice of Sale (Form 5049) or Bill of Sale (Form 1957); the bill of sale is also required when the title does not show the price. Form 1957 only needs to be notarized for rebuilt-vehicle parts or when the Department asks. Buyers have 30 days to title and plates stay with the seller. Missouri publishes Form 1957 for this; the PDF from this page carries the same information and is accepted alongside it.
Does a Missouri firearm bill of sale need to be notarized?+
Missouri does not require notarization. Two signatures are enough. If you want extra certainty, the ready-to-sign pack includes a notary acknowledgment page you can use anyway.
Does the buyer need to file a firearm bill of sale in Missouri?+
No. Firearms are not titled or registered with the state, so there is nothing to file. The signed bill of sale is the ownership record; each party keeps a copy. Check Missouri's private-sale rules, since some states require a licensed-dealer transfer or background check.
Is a bill of sale required for a private gun sale?+
Federal law does not require one for sales between residents of the same state, but a growing number of states require private sales to go through a licensed dealer with a background check. Check your state's rules on the state page before selling.
Should a firearm bill of sale be notarized?+
It is not required anywhere, but some sellers choose to notarize it for a stronger record. The ready-to-sign pack includes a notary block.